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Backend Frameworks
spring-boot

Spring Boot

JavaOpen SourceRESTCloud

The dominant Java framework for building production-ready REST APIs and microservices. Spring Boot's opinionated defaults eliminate boilerplate and get Java developers to production fast. The standard for enterprise Java.

License

Apache 2.0

Language

Java

65
Trust
Fair

Why Spring Boot?

You're building a Java backend service or REST API

Your organization has a Java-first engineering culture

You need enterprise features: security, transactions, JPA, messaging

Signal Breakdown

What drives the Trust Score

Maven DL
42M / mo
Commits (90d)
428 commits
GitHub stars
74k ★
Stack Overflow
187k q's
Community
Very High
Weighted Trust Score65 / 100

Download Trend

Last 12 months

Tradeoffs & Caveats

Know before you commit

You're not a Java shop — Python FastAPI or Node Express are faster to build with

You need a lightweight microservice (Quarkus or Micronaut are better fits)

Your team is new to Java — the Spring ecosystem is large to learn

Pricing

Free tier & paid plans

Free tier

100% free, open-source (Apache 2.0)

Paid

Free & open-source

VMware Tanzu support plans available

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express
Express.js87Strong

The most widely used Node.js web framework. Express is minimal and flexible, giving you full control over your server setup. Despite being older, it remains the most downloaded backend framework in the npm ecosystem by a wide margin.

Often Used Together

Complementary tools that pair well with Spring Boot

kubernetes

Kubernetes

DevOps & Infra

99Excellent
View
docker

Docker

DevOps & Infra

93Excellent
View
kafka

Apache Kafka

Data Engineering

92Excellent
View
aws

AWS

Cloud Platforms

94Excellent
View
redis

Redis

Database & Cache

93Excellent
View

Learning Resources

Docs, videos, tutorials, and courses

Get Started

Repository and installation options

View on GitHub

github.com/spring-projects/spring-boot

mavenmvn spring-boot:run
gradle./gradlew bootRun

Quick Start

Copy and adapt to get going fast

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/api/tools")
public class ToolController {

    @Autowired
    private ToolService toolService;

    @GetMapping
    public List<Tool> getAllTools() {
        return toolService.findAll();
    }

    @PostMapping
    @ResponseStatus(HttpStatus.CREATED)
    public Tool createTool(@RequestBody @Valid CreateToolRequest req) {
        return toolService.create(req);
    }
}

Code Examples

Common usage patterns

JPA entity and repository

Define a JPA entity and use a Spring Data repository

@Entity
@Table(name = "tools")
public class Tool {
    @Id @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
    private Long id;
    private String name;
    private String category;
    private int trustScore;
    // getters/setters or use @Data with Lombok
}

@Repository
public interface ToolRepository extends JpaRepository<Tool, Long> {
    List<Tool> findByCategoryOrderByTrustScoreDesc(String category);
    Optional<Tool> findBySlug(String slug);
}

Spring Security JWT

Secure endpoints with JWT bearer token authentication

@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
public class SecurityConfig {

    @Bean
    public SecurityFilterChain filterChain(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
        return http
            .csrf(AbstractHttpConfigurer::disable)
            .sessionManagement(s -> s.sessionCreationPolicy(STATELESS))
            .authorizeHttpRequests(auth -> auth
                .requestMatchers("/api/auth/**").permitAll()
                .anyRequest().authenticated()
            )
            .addFilterBefore(jwtFilter, UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter.class)
            .build();
    }
}

application.yml config

Configure datasource, JPA and server in YAML

spring:
  datasource:
    url: ${DATABASE_URL}
    driver-class-name: org.postgresql.Driver
  jpa:
    hibernate:
      ddl-auto: validate
    show-sql: false
    properties:
      hibernate.format_sql: true

server:
  port: 8080
  error:
    include-message: always

Community Notes

Real experiences from developers who've used this tool